Eccentric Hemisphere Valve

The eccentric hemisphere valve mainly consists of components such as the valve body, eccentric hemisphere, valve cover, valve seat, spherical crown, long eccentric valve shaft, short eccentric valve shaft, and shaft sleeve.

Appearance and Connection Dimensions

Model DN L D D2 nxd D1 C H H1
PQ340X-10Q 50 250 165 125 4-φ19 99 19 421 115
65 270 185 145 4-φ19 118 19 441 125
80 280 200 160 8-φ19 132 19 480 140
100 300 220 180 8-φ19 156 19 501 150
125 325 250 210 8-φ19 184 19 608 190
150 350 285 240 8-φ23 211 19 631 200
200 400 340 295 8-φ23 266 20 713 240
250 450 395 350 12-φ23 319 22 771 270
300 500 445 400 12-φ23 370 24.5 859 300
350 550 505 460 16-φ23 429 24.5 996 328
400 600 565 515 16-φ28 480 24.5 1170 390
450 650 615 565 20-φ28 530 25.5 1269 430
500 700 670 620 20-φ28 582 26.5 1452 480
600 800 780 725 20-φ31 682 30 1562 530
700 900 895 840 24-φ31 794 32.5 1717 600
800 1000 1015 950 24-φ34 901 35 2041 725
900 1100 1115 1050 28-φ34 1001 37.5 2107 760
1000 1200 1230 1160 28-φ37 1112 40 2292 845
1200 1400 1455 1380 32-φ40 1328 45 2566 950
1400 1600 1675 1590 36-φ43 1530 46 2935 1100
1600 1800 1915 1820 40-φ49 1750 49 3340 1250
1800 2000 2115 2020 44-φ49 1950 52 3750 1390
2000 2200 2325 2230 48-φ49 2150 55 4000 1480
2200 2400 2550 2440 52-φ56 2370 58 4460 1600

Main Part Materials

Part Name Part Material
Valve Body QT450-10
Eccentric Hemisphere QT450-10
Valve Stem 20Cr13
Valve Seat 304
Ball Crown 0Cr18Ni9
Shaft Sleeve H62
Disc Seal Ring EPDM

Eccentric Hemisphere Valve Structure Diagram

The eccentric hemisphere valve belongs to the shut-off valve category, mainly used to cut off and connect the medium flow in pipelines. Due to its strong flow capacity, low flow resistance, quick opening and closing, long service life, bidirectional sealing, online maintenance, and cutting functions, it has obvious advantages over gate valves, globe valves, butterfly valves, and ball valves in shut-off valve categories, especially under conditions of high flow velocity, large diameter, high pressure, sewage, and sediment. It is an upgraded product widely used in many water plants, power stations, steelmaking, mining, and large water conveyance projects.

Technical Specifications

Model PQ340X-10Q PQ340X-16Q
Nominal Pressure (MPa) 1.0 1.6
Test Pressure (MPa) Strength (Water) 1.5 2.4
Sealing (Water) 1.1 1.76
Applicable Temperature (℃) 0℃~80℃
Applicable Medium Clean Water, Sewage

Flow Resistance Curve

Principle

The eccentric hemisphere valve mainly consists of valve body, eccentric hemisphere, valve cover, valve seat, ball crown, long eccentric valve stem, short eccentric valve stem, shaft sleeve, and other components. The driving methods include worm gear drive, electric drive, and hydraulic drive. The driving device drives the long eccentric valve stem to control the eccentric hemisphere to rotate 90° for opening and closing.

Selection

◆ According to different sealing surfaces, valves can be divided into soft-hard sealing and metal hard sealing types.

◆ Soft-hard sealing hemisphere valve: used for strict conditions such as sewage treatment, pulp, and urban heating.

◆ Metal hard sealing hemisphere valve: depending on different alloy welding, the bimetallic sealing surface can be used for wear resistance, corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, and strict sealing requirements.

◆ Due to different structures, customers can choose vertical or horizontal types according to site conditions or space. Vertical type is recommended first if space allows.

Structural Features

◆ Reliable automatic compensation sealing: When the valve is under positive pressure, using the principle of eccentricity, the ball and valve seat become tighter as it closes, ensuring good sealing. When under back pressure, the floating valve seat is pushed tightly against the ball by the medium, and the higher the pressure, the better the sealing effect; during long-term use, if the valve seat seal wears out, the valve seat is automatically pushed tightly against the ball by spring force, providing good compensation effect. (Figure A)

◆ Automatic cleaning and desilting function: The edge of the ball crown is equipped with a blade-like structure, which can not only scrape off medium dirt on the valve seat but also cut off debris carried by the medium. (Figure B)

◆ Resistant to sediment accumulation: The vertical eccentric hemisphere valve has both upper and lower valve stems in the middle of the flow path, preventing sediment accumulation on the valve stem. The horizontal eccentric hemisphere valve has a flat-bottom hemisphere design at the valve bottom, preventing sediment accumulation. (Figure C)

◆ Suitable for high flow velocity media: Because the ball is hidden on one side of the valve chamber forming a straight-through flow path with no flow resistance, and the sturdy eccentric crankshaft causes no vibration or noise in high flow velocity media. (Figure D)

◆ Low resistance and energy consumption: The straight-through full-channel wedge-type eccentric design structure allows the flow path to be completely unobstructed after opening, with flow resistance loss basically zero, saving a lot of energy.

◆ Low maintenance cost: When the valve leaks externally, the upper and lower eccentric crankshafts can be directly disassembled, and the O-ring seal can be replaced. When the valve leaks internally, the valve cover can be directly opened for online inspection and maintenance, effectively shortening maintenance time and reducing maintenance costs.

PQ340X-10Q-50-1800.00

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